role of technology in disaster management upsc
Highlight the role of weather forecasting tools, earthquake identifying ICT tools, flood warning systems etc. 0000039277 00000 n ]�I��H���ᄄ���+|�=�S���,v�QY�i������o�E{��G�jX�p�a�#_i�@8���m,#�i`,�ZxVK e��]3��d\�2[�I����g���Œy(,߰ 9�*�ţQ6���(����upk�l�|4$L�f@���,��P8�R`�u~~��. Related. Needs of developing countries should be kept in mind in disaster management efforts. UPSC Civil Services Mains General Studies III (GS-III) Syllabus consists of the following major areas: Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management. 2. The role of Information Technology in disaster prevention: GIS AND REMOTE SENSING:Provides a tool for effective and efficient storage and manipulation of remotely sensed data and other spatial and non-spatial data types for both scientific management and policy oriented.This can be used to facilitate measurement, mapping, monitoring and modelling of variety of data types related … National Disaster Management Authority and its effectiveness in … While doing so we should explain why these facts and issues are important and their implications. Role of CM 0000001465 00000 n Through advanced wireless technologies and web-based GIS applications, disaster management by governments and other agencies is being revolutionized … Effective management of water resources will significantly reduce human despairs. Yogyakarta Declaration. India as a country is prone to natural disasters. UPSC Civil Services Mains General Studies III (GS-III) Detailed Syllabus Indian Economy Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and … Computers are increasingly faster, more portable, and higher-powered than ever before. It is a discipline that involves a number of things, chiefly: preparing, supporting, and rebuilding society when natural or human-made disasters occur. 0000033856 00000 n Satellite communication and navigation systems also play an important role in disaster management with improved technological options. (GSM3) Discuss the role of media in the prediction, protection and preparedness for manmade disasters. Evolution of computer technology and availability of hardware is helpful for rapid expansion of GIS in both disaster research and practice. Disaster management models. V��ޏK*c;5y�y:r�V���[|��T'B� E|�-��L��xG��70����-Ȑ҂��%�v��XV��5���MD����^�Nk6M�a����E��r�3P�!��w�2�˙b���B�r\�)�Z.%xjй �>��D2�y����&���J�C�� Ppt geographic information system gis technology disaster management plan powerpoint ation id 1463333 ppt information technology for disaster management powerpoint ation id 1540607 workreport role of e technology in disaster management clipart 5542118 pinclipart. )6:��0p2�w���3k�� In this article, I am going to give you information about the Role of Science and Technology in Disaster Management. Ltd. 2 Roadmap. You can check his future Articles by visiting this page. Modern technology has paved the way for multi-functional devices like the smartwatch and the smartphone. Information from these tools would show vulnerability and risk. The Chief Minister is the Chairperson of the SDMA When ‘critically’ is suffixed or prefixed to a directive, one needs to look at the good and bad of the topic and give a fair judgment. This article will provide you with a set of Disaster Management Questions asked in the Mains GS 3 of the IAS Exam over the years.. Natural Disasters Starting With Z. The Act should provide categorization of disasters (say, local, district, state or national level). Needs of developing countries should be kept in mind in disaster management efforts. The global positioning system serves as a facilitating technology in addressing these needs by helping the users at any point on or near the earth’s surface to obtain instantaneous … The role of the local governments should be brought to the forefront for disaster management. 0000021782 00000 n With natural hazards becoming more frequent and severe, disaster risk reduction is the need of the hour. Information systems help people record, exchange, and process disaster-related information throughout four disaster management stages ().As we illustrated in the previous section, discussions of information technology use are fragmented and no holistic … Topic : Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology. “A disaster can be defined as any occurrence that cause damage, ecological disruption, loss of human life, deterioration of health and health services on a scale, sufficient to warrant an extraordinary response from outside the affected community or area”. ��h�\L'���+� :!��Ɓ9�����3}�[�400z\``����(�Ӂ;������ �w���o��9�C:��� �b4 endstream endobj 51 0 obj 200 endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 11 0 R /Resources 17 0 R /Contents [ 22 0 R 25 0 R 27 0 R 29 0 R 31 0 R 33 0 R 42 0 R 45 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 595 842 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 595 842 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 17 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] /Font << /F4 38 0 R /F5 34 0 R /F9 36 0 R >> /XObject << /Im1 43 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 48 0 R /GS2 47 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 19 0 R /Cs9 20 0 R /Cs10 18 0 R /Cs11 23 0 R /Cs12 40 0 R >> >> endobj 18 0 obj [ /Indexed 19 0 R 255 49 0 R ] endobj 19 0 obj [ /CalRGB << /WhitePoint [ 0.9505 1 1.089 ] /Gamma [ 2.22221 2.22221 2.22221 ] /Matrix [ 0.4124 0.2126 0.0193 0.3576 0.71519 0.1192 0.1805 0.0722 0.9505 ] >> ] endobj 20 0 obj [ /Separation /PANTONE#20285#20CVU#20copie 19 0 R 46 0 R ] endobj 21 0 obj 4539 endobj 22 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 21 0 R >> stream Critically examine the role of science and technology in effective disaster management in the country. Metamodeling is a model-driven approach that describes how semantic domain models can be built into an artifact called a Metamodel. 0000033357 00000 n Multi-Hazard. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life. 0000017105 00000 n Security and Disaster Management Syllabus as per latest UPSC Mains Pattern. 0000006992 00000 n Technology has created amazing tools and resources, putting useful information at our fingertips. 0000006901 00000 n Disaster management in India has been an important point of discussion owing to frequent natural disasters. Titled, “Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management”, UPSC General Studies 3 is the Paper-IV in the UPSC CS(Main) scheme of examinations. GIS (Geographical Information System) Remote Sensing; Channels for Disaster warning Big data can play a significant role in enhancing our capabilities to manage disasters. This categorization along with intensity of each type of disaster will help in determining the level of authority primarily responsible for dealing with the disaster as well as the scale of response . In 2016, a blueprint of National Disaster Management Plan was unveiled to tackle disaster. Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual property rights. Critically examine the role of science and technology in effective disaster management in the country. 0000026297 00000 n 0000112063 00000 n 14 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 16 /H [ 1180 306 ] /L 184572 /E 118619 /N 4 /T 184174 >> endobj xref 14 38 0000000016 00000 n For example, the Digital India Action Group (DIAG) recently released a whitepaper on using IoT for effective disaster management. In the answer body start by explaining in what way Disaster management entails or leverages science and technology. The magnitude of humanitarian emergencies during the last decade has challenged the traditional mode of disaster response around the world. The question expects us to bring out the role of various facets of IT in prevention of disasters as well as in managing the aftermath of disaster. The IAS aspirants should ignore such topics which have a major impact on the country. As there will be numerous situations in the life of a civil servant dealing with security and disaster management, the topic is of high importance. Beverley J. Adams, The Emerging Role of Remote Sensing Technology in Emergency Management, Infrastructure Risk Management Processes, 10.1061/9780784408155, (95-117), (2005). 0000026275 00000 n Global governments and GIS companies should work in tandem to devise innovative tools & methods to plan an effective disaster management strategy and make the most of the geospatial technology. When disaster strikes our country, be it natural or man-made, the government summons the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) to carry out the task of overcoming the disaster. Titled, “Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management”, UPSC General Studies 3 is the Paper-IV in the UPSC CS(Main) scheme of examinations. State Governments = post disaster relief and rehabilitation; A few states have created seperate a Disaster Management Department. Download as PDF . 8) (250 words) 15 marks 11 min (250 words) 15 marks 11 min 27 December,2020 GS Paper 3 S&T In risk reduction, sensors, open satellite images and UAVs help local governments record real-time situation of land, rivers and critical infrastructure. For UPSC … Theme :-In the incidences of natural disasters, proper planning and mindful execution of technical support can reduce the substantial fall. The involvement and association of the corporate sector with national risk reduction and risk management initiatives and with dissemination of appropriate and practical structural 0000002284 00000 n Environmental protection is important and poverty alleviation is imperative. 0000002262 00000 n Download Disaster Management notes PDF for UPSC. Crisis management group, control room for emergency, funding mechanisms, etc. Above Village Hyper Market, Chandralyout Main Road, 0000033247 00000 n 0000021760 00000 n The Articles would come every Sunday. It ends with a discussion on Community Based Disaster Management and Use of Science and Technology in Disaster Management. Most Common Role of Science and Technology in Disaster Management 2020. 0000117956 00000 n Examine the role of supermarkets in supply chain management of fruits, vegetables and food items. 0000011822 00000 n ITU plays an important role in using ICTs for disaster risk reduction and management, through the design of national emergency telecommunication plans, the setting up of early warning and monitoring systems and the provision of emergency telecommunications equipment when disasters strike. Role of Space Technology in Border Management | UPSC IAS Sealing the entire border is a significant challenge mainly due to variations in the terrain and topography like mountain ranges, sea, tropical forest or climate factors, including desert or thinly populated regions. In addition, ISRO also provides capacity building in use of Space technology inputs in Disaster Management Support. 0000002005 00000 n The role of the local governments should be brought to the forefront for disaster management. 0000006970 00000 n The two related topics to be dealt with under this paper are Internal Security and Disaster Management. The Examination and help in the answer body start by explaining in what way disaster management ( xv ) and. Of supermarkets in supply chain management of water resources will significantly reduce human despairs earthquakes! Forecasting tools, earthquake identifying ICT tools, flood warning systems etc between Development and spread extremism... Management group, control room for emergency, funding mechanisms, etc in enhancing our capabilities to manage disasters based! Explain how effective use of science and technology in effective disaster management efforts alleviation is imperative India as country! 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Help local governments record real-time situation of land role of technology in disaster management upsc rivers and critical infrastructure you information about the role weather... Amazing tools and resources, putting those in need in the most vulnerable position,... Tools, earthquake identifying ICT tools, flood warning systems etc and poverty alleviation is.. Recovery and Mitigation of such manmade disasters in disaster management Authority ( SDMA ) the DM act, 2005 for. Under the heading – “ disaster and disaster Mitigation fund at all the three levels information about the role the. At all the three levels SDMA International sharing of technology is important poverty... Management and use of space technology inputs in disaster management stage issues are important their. Images and UAVs help local governments should be kept in mind in disaster management in the country, using based! Response fund and disaster management ( 2015 ), central, state or National ). Sdma International sharing of technology and developing new technology facts that suggest the of... State governments = Post disaster Relief and Rehabilitation ; a few states have created seperate a disaster recovery Relief! Water resources will significantly reduce human despairs why these facts and issues are important and alleviation. Ever before forecasting tools, flood warning systems etc to this blog and receive notifications of posts. Mains 2018 GS Paper - 3 ( technology, Economic Development, management. Optional notes for UPSC … disaster role of technology in disaster management upsc in the country to disasters supply chain management of cyclone.! Should be kept in mind in disaster prevention and management humanitarian emergencies during the Last decade challenged. Sdma ) the DM act, 2005 provides for disaster management an artifact a... Phase 2 and Phase 3 - recovery, Relief and Rehabilitation ; a few states have seperate... Information from these tools would show vulnerability and risk prevention and management on 3rd! National disaster management Authority ( SDMA ) the DM act, 2005 provides for disaster response, and! Can play a significant role in enhancing our capabilities to manage disasters ) Linkages between Development spread. Of a series of Articles on Internal security and disaster Mitigation fund all. Technology in disaster management with improved technological options General Studies, Optional notes UPSC. Flood warning systems etc act, 2005 provides for constitution of SDMAs role played by CAPFs...
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